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Stem-cell research: Legislation provides for ‘destruction of embryos’ The Do No Harm - Australians for Ethical Medical Research organisation, whose members include scientists and ethicists, says the new federal legislation on stem cells provides for the destruction of human embryos across the widest range of possibilities, including: • The better understanding of embryonic development and fertilisation; • The derivation of embryonic stem cells; • Toxicology studies with live human embryos; • Testing new drugs on humans rather than animals; • The examination of gene expression patterns of developing embryos; • The examination of the effectiveness of new culture media used in artificial reproductive technology (ART) practice; • Training clinicians in microsurgical ART techniques; • Improvement in artificial reproductive technologies. Do No Harm agreed with South Australian bioethicist Dr John Fleming that far more embryos would be used for those reasons than for embryo stem-cell research concerned with treating human ailments. “Once we accept that some members of the human family may be used as a disposable laboratory resource, it may well be that it is even easier to determine that other members of the human family, such as older embryos and foetuses, can also be treated as a reservoir of human tissue,” the organisation said. “This bill challenges our deepest moral convictions about the respect due to all members of the human family. If passed Australia will become a very different society from the one we have always been. “This ought to cause serious concern in the community.” The Australian Family Association says that parliamentary decisions to go down the path of embryonic stem-cell research would be “a sell out to big biotech”. “The bill before Parliament has done little to accommodate the concerns of many ethicists and scientists, but it has gone a long way to placate the profit-driven interests of Big Biotech,” it said.
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